Editorial Team
Int. J. TIM Editorial Board
Editor in Chief
Prof. Jesus Cuauhtemoc Tellez Gaytan, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico
Managing Editor
Prof. Haitham M. Alzoubi, Skyline University College, UAE
Associate Editors
Dr. John Kasem, California State University, Lose Angeles, USA
Dr. Srinidhi Vasudevan, University of Greenwich, London, UK
Dr. Federico Del Giorgio Solfa, National University of La Plata, Argentina
Dr. Mohammad Alshurideh, The University of Jordan, Jordan
Dr. Neyara Radwan, King AbdulAziz University, KSA
Editorial Board Members
Dr. Taher Ghazal, Skyline University College, UAE
Prof. Tariq Rahim Soomro, IoBM, Acting Rector, Pakistan
Prof. Abdulsattar Al Ali, Dr. Kanayalal Rania Inc., Canada
Prof. Muhammad Saleem Khan, National College of Business Administration, Pakistan
Prof. Mohamed Alnuaimi, University of Jordan, Jordan
Eng. Munir Ahmad, National College of Business Administration & Economics, Pakistan
Dr. Fatma Taher, Zayed University, UAE
Prof. Bruno Vallespir, University of Bordeaux, France
Prof. Zarina Shukur, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia
Dr. Hussam Al Hamadi, Khalifa University, UAE
Prof. Alma Emerita, Far Eastern University Roosevelt, Philippines
Dr. Muhammad Abdulrahman, RMIT University, China
Dr. Sagheer Abbas, National College of Business Administration & Economics, Pakistan
Prof. Rashad AlSaed, Amman Arab University, Jordan
Dr. Anne Zouggar Amrani, University of Bordeaux, France
Dr. Raed A. Said, Canadian University Dubai, UAE
Prof. Husham Hikmat Abdulsattar, Al-Nahrain University, Iraq
Dr. Ilse Urquia Ortega, University of Bordeaux, France
Dr. Sylvia Konstantinidou, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
Dr. Osman Gulseven, Middle East Technical University, Turkey
Prof. Edward Probir Mondol, Global Institute of Human Excellence, Canada
Dr. Stephane Goria, University of Lorraine, France
Dr. Asmaa Elgendy, Menofia University, Egypt
Dr. Nauman Aziz, Superior University, Pakistan
Dr. Nizar Mohammad Alsharari, Jackson State University, USA
Dr. Nabeel Al Amiri, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Malaysia
Dr. Vorobeva Victoria, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Russia
Dr. Taleb Bilal Eli, University of Nouakchott Al Aasriya, Mauritania
Dr. Sasho Guergov, Technical University of Sofia, Bulgaria
Dr. Ahmed J. Obaid, University of Kufa, Iraq
Dr. Muhammad Adnan Khan, Gachon University, S. Korea
Eng. Asem Alzoubi, GOPA - Hamm-Lippstadt University of Applied Sciences, Germany
Dr. Saad Masood Butt, James Cook University Australia, Australia
Dr. Nada Ratkovic, University of Split/Faculty of Economics, Business and Tourism, Croatia
Dr. Tariq Mehmood, Mont Rose College, UK
Dave Miller, Principal Research Manager, NZQE, Auckland, Newzealand
Dr. Lucian Evdochim, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Romania
Dr. Kyle Lee Khai Loon, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia
Dr. Asma Akhtar,Virtual University of Pakistan, Pakistan
Dr. Maged Farouk, Workers University, Egypt
Dr. Samia Akhtar, Virtual University of Pakistan, Pakistan
Prof. Syed Naqvi, Mohawk College, Canada
Dr. Birra Bakhtawar, Virtual University of Pakistan, Pakistan
Dr. Mohammad Kamrul Hasan, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia
Dr. Ashfaq Ali Kashif, Virtual University of Pakistan, Pakistan
Dr. Nauman Aziz, Superior University, Pakistan
Dr. Siti Norul Huda Abdullah, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia
Dr. Muhammad Sheraz Javeid,National College of Business Administration & Economics, Pakistan
Dr. Zainab E. Ahmed, University of Gezira, Sudan
Dr. Aleksei Zhdanov, Ural Federal University, Russia
Dr. Bentameur Keltoum, Mohammad Al-Bashir Al-Ibrahimi University, Algeria
Dr. Elleithy Khaled, University of Bridgeport, USA
Dr. Dragos Dobrescu, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Romania
Dr. Mona Bakri, Sudan University of science and Technology, Sudan
Dr. Ali Elmustafa Sayed, Sudan University of science and Technology, Sudan
Dr. Shady Shahin, German University in Cairo (GUC), Egypt
Dr. Belmihoub Isma, Mohammad Al-Bashir Al-Ibrahimi University, Algeria
Dr. Muhammad Qasim, Cardiff University UK, UK
Dr. Blend Ibrahim, Girne American University, Cyprus
Dr. Nazanin Doroudian, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch, Iran
Dr. Usman Opeyemi Lateef, Solarin University of Education, Nigeria
Dr. Lidia Dobrescu, Polytechnic University of Bucharest, Romania
Dr. Hassan Soubra, German University in Cairo (GUC), Egypt
Dr. Jonard Verdeflor, Leonora S. Salapantan National High School, Philippines
Dr. Anton Dolganov, Ural, Federal University, Russia
Dr. Evdochim Lucian, Infineon Technologies Romania SCS, Romania
Dr. Laith Abualigah, Amman Arab University, Jordan
Dr. Srinidhi Vasudevan, University of Greenwich, UK
Dr. Ahmed Jaheen, The American University in Cairo, Egypt
Dr. Islahuddin Jalal, Kabul Education University, Afghanistan
Dr. Satyanarayana Degala, University of Buraimi, Oman
Dr. Abdul Ahad Abro, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey
Dr. Qaiser Abbas, Islamic University Madinah, Saudi Arabia
Dr. Rasha Thabit, Dijlah University College, Iraq
Dr. Mary Grace Castillo, Leonora S. Salapantan National High School, Philippines
Dr. Adel Abusitta, McGill University, Canada
Dr. Yingli Wang, Cardiff University, UK
Prof. Mona Badran, Cairo University Egypt
Prof. Eiad Yafi, Institute of Business Timor-Leste
Dr. Noor Zaman Jhanjhi, Taylor's University, Malaysia
Dr. Ghassan Issa, Skyline University College, UAE
Dr. Naseem Abidi, Skyline University College, UAE
Dr. Abdullah Almasri, Hariot Watt University, Malaysia
Dr. Songkyoo Kim, Khalifa University, UAE
Dr. Khairul Azmi Abu Bakar, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia
Dr. Abdulhadi Shoufan, Khalifa University, UAE
Dr. Chan Yeun, Khalifa University, UAE
Dr. Khouloud Khaled Eledlebi, Khalifa University, UAE
Dr. Wael Hadi, Petra University, Jordan
Dr. Karamath Ateeq, Skyline University College, UAE
Mr. Shabib Aftab, Virtual University of Pakistan, Pakistan
Dr. Manas Pradhan, Skyline University College, UAE
Dr. Muhammad Abu Arqoub, Petra University, Jordan
Dr. Beenu Mago, Skyline University College, UAE
Dr. Ritu Chauhan, Amity University, India
Dr. Areej Fatima, Lahore Garrison University, Pakistan
Dr. Ahmad Shubita, Petra University, Jordan
Dr. Tahir Alyas, Lahore Garrison University, Pakistan
Dr. Nasreen Khan, SZABIST, UAE
Dr. Umer Farooq, Lahore Garrison University, Pakistan